The following Client presentations were included in the UGM 7
(2005) Agenda:
ABPMER / UCL: Examples of flexible mesh modelling in UK waters
Two applications of using a beta version of MIKE 21 FM Series Release 2005
in the UK are presented. The first is a high resolution model of the Solent
region. The system consists of a number of smaller tributaries and
estuaries in which a flexible mesh approach is obvious. The advanced
flooding and drying routines and the variable resolution capability have
helped to improve accuracy in the inter-tidal regions.
The second application is in the Bristol Channel, a large macro-tidal
estuary in the Western U.K. Here, a combination of extreme wave events and
large tides, provides the backdrop to an extremely complex modelling
environment. A fully coupled flow, wave and sediment transport model (MIKE
21 Coupled Model FM) has been employed to investigate the contribution of
the waves and the wave-current interaction to regional sediment transport
and morphological evolution. The study has been an extreme test case for
the coupled system where severe wave blocking has provided numerous
challenges and restrictions to the modelling experiments.
Results of each study are presented along with a discussion of advantages,
limitations and perspectives.
CDM: Implementing the Water Framework Directive in Ireland
Ireland is implementing the Water Framework Directive through a series of
consultancy contracts rather than by government agencies, which is the
approach adopted throughout most of Europe. CDM is undertaking the work for
the Eastern River Basin District (including Greater Dublin) and is evolving
an approach, which makes use of a variety of information tools, which are
now being adopted nationally. These tools will be combined into a River
Basin Management System, comprising a web enabled GIS and Environmental
Management System, MIKEBASIN, economic evaluation and a decision support
system to facilitate stakeholder involvement in the implementation of the
WFD. This short presentation will outline the requirements of the WFD and
how basin modelling is being applied to select the programmes of measures
necessary to achieve the required good water status.
FBA / Mendip Power Group: Flood Risk Assessment for Low-Head
Micro-Hydro
The successful application of a small scale MIKE 11 FEH model to perform a
Flood Risk Assessment in connection with a Low-Head Micro-Hydro scheme on
the River Frome near Bath.
HYDER: Two-dimensional modelling of Overland Flood
Flows
Two-dimensional hydrodynamic models are widely used in coastal process
studies to simulate flowfields and water levels in the nearshore region.
This paper will outline the use of Mike21 to model overland flood flows
from a variety of sources and the problems, both numerical and physical, to
be overcome in adapting the established ‘coastal’ methodology to account
for urban and rural environments. These include a variable water
source (rainfall), distinct point sources (sewer overflow) and large volume
ingress (flood defence overtopping and breaching).
Limitation of the present available numerical tools will also be outlined.
Finally, results will be presented from test cases which show flow routes,
flow speeds and water depths in the urban environment.
METOC: A Passage Planning and Monitoring System for Airbus A380
Wing Transport
Metoc was asked to develop a system that would deliver both forward
planning and real-time monitoring information for the barge transporting
Airbus wings down the River Dee. Barge operations are restricted by a
combination of shallow water depths and low bridges, which combine to give
a limited operational window on each tidal cycle.
A MIKE 21 hydrodynamic model was built in order to provide water level and
current flow conditions to the passage planning system.
WESTLAKES: Whitehaven Harbour: A challenging model:
A sealock was installed in 1998 in Whitehaven Harbour to protect the town
from flooding. The impact of the sealock on the hydrodynamics and the
flushing characteristics of the harbour is unknown.
A numerical model of the harbour was developed using MIKE21 in order to
evaluate this impact on the water quality of the harbour. The small scale
of the model and the presence of a time controlled structure (sealock) have
challenged the capabilities of MIKE21.
Additional papers will be added to this page in due course.